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2006 AMC 10B Problem 4

Problem 4 of 25EasierGeometry

Circles of diameter 11 inch and 33 inches have the same center. The smaller circle is painted red, and the portion outside the smaller circle and inside the larger circle is painted blue. What is the ratio of the blue-painted area to the red-painted area?

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Solution

The red circle has area π(12)2=π4,\pi(\tfrac12)^2 = \tfrac{\pi}{4}, and the large circle has area π(32)2=9π4.\pi(\tfrac32)^2 = \tfrac{9\pi}{4}. The blue ring is 9π4π4=2π.\tfrac{9\pi}{4}-\tfrac{\pi}{4}=2\pi. The ratio is 2π÷π4=8.2\pi \div \tfrac{\pi}{4} = 8. Thus, the correct answer is D.

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Concepts: circle area · area ratio

Problem text and solution from the LIVE past-contest archive. See also the AoPS wiki page for community solutions.