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2008 AMC 10B Problem 3

Problem 3 of 25EasierAlgebra

Assume that xx is a positive real number. Which is equivalent to xx3?\sqrt[3]{x\sqrt{x}}\,?

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Solution

Since x=x12,\sqrt{x}=x^{\frac{1}{2}}, we have xx=x1x12=x32.x\sqrt{x}=x^{1}\cdot x^{\frac{1}{2}}=x^{\frac{3}{2}}. Taking the cube root multiplies the exponent by 13,\tfrac13, giving (x32)13=x12.\left(x^{\frac{3}{2}}\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}=x^{\frac{1}{2}}. Thus, the correct answer is D.

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Concepts: exponent · radical

Problem text and solution from the LIVE past-contest archive. See also the AoPS wiki page for community solutions.