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2013 AMC 12B Problem 11

Problem 11 of 25IntermediateGeometry

Two bees start at the same spot and fly at the same rate in the following directions. Bee AA travels 11 foot north, then 11 foot east, then 11 foot upwards, and then continues to repeat this pattern. Bee BB travels 11 foot south, then 11 foot west, and then continues to repeat this pattern. In what directions are the bees traveling when they are exactly 1010 feet away from each other?

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Solution

Take east, north, up as x,y,z.x, y, z. After 77 feet bee AA is at (2,3,2)(2, 3, 2) and bee BB is at (3,4,0),(-3, -4, 0), a distance 78<10.\sqrt{78} \lt 10. On the next foot bee AA moves east to (3,3,2)(3, 3, 2) and bee BB moves west to (4,4,0),(-4, -4, 0), a distance 102>10.\sqrt{102} \gt 10. So they pass through 1010 feet apart while AA heads east and BB heads west. Thus, the correct answer is A.

More practice

Concepts: 3D geometry · distance formula

Problem text and solution from the LIVE past-contest archive. See also the AoPS wiki page for community solutions.