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2008 AMC 10A Problem 21

Problem 21 of 25HarderGeometry

A cube with side length 11 is sliced by a plane that passes through two diagonally opposite vertices AA and CC and the midpoints BB and DD of two opposite edges not containing AA or C,C, as shown. What is the area of quadrilateral ABCD?ABCD?

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Solution

Each side of ABCDABCD joins a vertex of the cube to the midpoint of an edge, so all four sides are equal and ABCDABCD is a rhombus. Its diagonals are the space diagonal AC=3AC = \sqrt{3} and the face diagonal BD=2.BD = \sqrt{2}. The area of a rhombus is half the product of its diagonals: 1232=62.\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{2} = \dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}. Thus, the correct answer is A.

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Concepts: cube geometry · rhombus · diagonal

Problem text and solution from the LIVE past-contest archive. See also the AoPS wiki page for community solutions.