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2009 AMC 10A Problem 23

Problem 23 of 25HarderGeometry

Convex quadrilateral ABCDABCD has AB=9AB = 9 and CD=12.CD = 12. Diagonals ACAC and BDBD intersect at E,E, AC=14,AC = 14, and △AED\triangle AED and △BEC\triangle BEC have equal areas. What is AE?AE?

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Solution

Since [AED]=[BEC],[AED] = [BEC], adding [CED][CED] to both gives [ACD]=[BCD].[ACD] = [BCD]. These share base CD,CD, so AA and BB are equidistant from line CD,CD, meaning AB∥CD.AB \parallel CD. Then △ABE∼△CDE\triangle ABE \sim \triangle CDE with ratio ABCD=912=34,\dfrac{AB}{CD} = \dfrac{9}{12} = \dfrac34, so AEEC=34.\dfrac{AE}{EC} = \dfrac34. With AE+EC=AC=14,AE + EC = AC = 14, we get AE=37⋅14=6.AE = \dfrac{3}{7} \cdot 14 = 6. Thus, the correct answer is E.
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