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2009 AMC 10A Problem 8

Problem 8 of 25EasierAlgebra

Three generations of the Wen family are going to the movies, two from each generation. The two members of the youngest generation receive a 50%50\% discount as children. The two members of the oldest generation receive a 25%25\% discount as senior citizens. The two members of the middle generation receive no discount. Grandfather Wen, whose senior ticket costs $6.00,\$6.00, is paying for everyone. How many dollars must he pay?

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Solution

The senior ticket costs $6,\$6, which is 34\dfrac34 of the full price, so a full ticket costs 436=$8,\dfrac43 \cdot 6 = \$8, and a child ticket costs 128=$4.\dfrac12 \cdot 8 = \$4. The total is 2(6+8+4)=$36.2(6 + 8 + 4) = \$36. Thus, the correct answer is B.

More practice

Concepts: percentage · work backwards

Problem text and solution from the LIVE past-contest archive. See also the AoPS wiki page for community solutions.