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2017 AMC 10B Problem 5

Problem 5 of 25EasierAlgebra

Camilla had twice as many blueberry jelly beans as cherry jelly beans. After eating 1010 pieces of each kind, she now has three times as many blueberry jelly beans as cherry jelly beans. How many blueberry jelly beans did she originally have?

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Solution

Let the number of cherry jelly beans be cc and let the number of blueberry jelly beans be b.b. Then, we know b=2cb = 2cb10=3(c10)b-10=3(c-10) from the first and second statements respectively. Therefore, 2c10=3c302c-10 = 3c-30c=20.c=20. This means that b=220=40.b = 2\cdot 20=40. Thus, the correct answer is D .

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Concepts: system of equations · linear equation

Problem text and solution from the LIVE past-contest archive. See also the AoPS wiki page for community solutions.