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2012 AMC 12A Problem 7

Problem 7 of 25EasierAlgebra

Mary divides a circle into 1212 sectors. The central angles of these sectors, measured in degrees, are all integers and they form an arithmetic sequence. What is the degree measure of the smallest possible sector angle?

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Solution

Let aa be the smallest angle and d0d \ge 0 the common difference. The sum of the angles is 12a+66d=360,12a + 66d = 360, so 2a+11d=60.2a + 11d = 60. To make aa small, take dd large. Since 11d11d must be even, dd is even, and d=4d = 4 gives 2a=6044=16,2a = 60 - 44 = 16, so a=8.a = 8. A larger even dd makes aa non-positive. Thus, the correct answer is C.

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Concepts: arithmetic sequence · optimization

Problem text and solution from the LIVE past-contest archive. See also the AoPS wiki page for community solutions.