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2011 AMC 12A Problem 4

Problem 4 of 25EasierAlgebra

At an elementary school, the students in third grade, fourth grade, and fifth grade run an average of 12,12, 15,15, and 1010 minutes per day, respectively. There are twice as many third graders as fourth graders, and twice as many fourth graders as fifth graders. What is the average number of minutes run per day by these students?

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Solution

Take the grade sizes in the ratio 4:2:14 : 2 : 1 for third, fourth, and fifth grades. The weighted average is 412+215+107=48+30+107=887. \begin{aligned} \dfrac{4\cdot12+2\cdot15+10}{7} \\ = \dfrac{48+30+10}{7} \\ = \dfrac{88}{7}. \end{aligned} Thus, the correct answer is C.

More practice

Concepts: weighted mean · ratio and proportion

Problem text and solution from the LIVE past-contest archive. See also the AoPS wiki page for community solutions.