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2007 AMC 10B Problem 16

Problem 16 of 25IntermediateProbability & StatisticsArithmetic

A teacher gave a test to a class in which 10%10\% of the students are juniors and 90%90\% are seniors. The average score on the test was 84.84. The juniors all received the same score, and the average score of the seniors was 83.83. What score did each of the juniors receive on the test?

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Solution

Suppose the class has 1010 students: one junior and nine seniors. The total of all scores is 10⋅84=840.10\cdot 84=840. The nine seniors total 9⋅83=747,9\cdot 83=747, so the junior’s score is s=840−747=93.s=840-747=93. Thus, the correct answer is C.
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