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2007 AMC 10B Problem 4

Problem 4 of 25EasierGeometry

The point OO is the center of the circle circumscribed about ABC,\triangle ABC, with BOC=120\angle BOC = 120^\circ and AOB=140,\angle AOB = 140^\circ, as shown. What is the degree measure of ABC?\angle ABC?

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Solution

Since OA=OB=OC,OA=OB=OC, triangles AOB,BOC,AOB, BOC, and COACOA are isosceles. The base angles give ABO=1801402=20\angle ABO=\dfrac{180^\circ-140^\circ}{2}=20^\circ and OBC=1801202=30.\angle OBC=\dfrac{180^\circ-120^\circ}{2}=30^\circ. Therefore ABC=20+30=50.\angle ABC=20^\circ+30^\circ=50^\circ. Thus, the correct answer is D.

More practice

Concepts: circumcircle, circumcenter, and circumradius · isosceles triangle · angle chasing

Problem text and solution from the LIVE past-contest archive. See also the AoPS wiki page for community solutions.