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2007 AMC 10B Problem 4

Problem 4 of 25EasierGeometry

The point OO is the center of the circle circumscribed about △ABC,\triangle ABC, with ∠BOC=120∘\angle BOC = 120^\circ and ∠AOB=140∘,\angle AOB = 140^\circ, as shown. What is the degree measure of ∠ABC?\angle ABC?

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Solution

Since OA=OB=OC,OA=OB=OC, triangles AOB,BOC,AOB, BOC, and COACOA are isosceles. The base angles give ∠ABO=180∘−140∘2=20∘\angle ABO=\dfrac{180^\circ-140^\circ}{2}=20^\circ and ∠OBC=180∘−120∘2=30∘.\angle OBC=\dfrac{180^\circ-120^\circ}{2}=30^\circ. Therefore ∠ABC=20∘+30∘=50∘.\angle ABC=20^\circ+30^\circ=50^\circ. Thus, the correct answer is D.
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Tagged: circumcircle, circumcenter, and circumradius · isosceles triangle · angle chasing

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