Skip to main content

2009 AMC 10B Problem 18

Problem 18 of 25IntermediateGeometry

Rectangle ABCDABCD has AB=8AB=8 and BC=6.BC=6. Point MM is the midpoint of diagonal AC‾,\overline{AC}, and EE is on AB‾\overline{AB} with ME‾⊥AC‾.\overline{ME}\perp\overline{AC}. What is the area of △AME?\triangle AME?

Answer choices

Show solution

Solution

By the Pythagorean Theorem, AC=82+62=10,AC=\sqrt{8^2+6^2}=10, so AM=5.AM=5. Right triangles AMEAME and ABCABC share angle A,A, so they are similar with MEAM=BCAB=68, \dfrac{ME}{AM}=\dfrac{BC}{AB}=\dfrac68, giving ME=154.ME=\dfrac{15}{4}. Then [△AME]=12⋅AM⋅ME=12⋅5⋅154=758. \begin{gathered} [\triangle AME]=\dfrac12\cdot AM\cdot ME \\ = \dfrac12\cdot5\cdot\dfrac{15}{4}=\dfrac{75}{8}. \end{gathered} Thus, the correct answer is D.
AoPS wiki

Tagged: similarity · Pythagorean Theorem · triangle area

More practice