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2016 AMC 10A Problem 11

Problem 11 of 25IntermediateGeometry

What is the area of the shaded region of the given 8×58\times5 rectangle?

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Solution

We can split the region into 44 triangles with bases of 1.1. All four triangles have base 1.1. Two have height 8÷2=4,8\div2=4, and the other two have height 5÷2=52.5\div2=\dfrac52. The sum of the areas of the triangles is 212(152)+212(14)=612 \begin{aligned} &2 \cdot \dfrac{1}{2} \left(1 \cdot \dfrac{5}{2}\right) \\ &\quad {}+ 2 \cdot \dfrac{1}{2} \left(1 \cdot 4\right) = 6\dfrac{1}{2} \end{aligned} Thus, the correct answer is D .

More practice

Concepts: area decomposition · triangle area

Problem text and solution from the LIVE past-contest archive. See also the AoPS wiki page for community solutions.