2021 AMC 10B Problem 7
In a plane, four circles with radii and are tangent to line at the same point but they may be on either side of Region consists of all the points that lie inside exactly one of the four circles. What is the maximum possible area of region
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Solution
On one side of circles tangent at are nested. For nested circles with radii the points inside exactly one of those circles have area if there are at least two circles; a third smaller nested circle does not count because its points are inside three circles, not exactly one.
To maximize the area, put the circle of radius alone on one side, and put the circles of radii on the other side. This gives
Thus, the answer is D .