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2001 AMC 12 Problem 13

Problem 13 of 25IntermediateGeometry

The parabola with equation y=ax2+bx+cy = ax^2 + bx + c and vertex (h,k)(h, k) is reflected about the line y=k.y = k. This results in the parabola with equation y=dx2+ex+f.y = dx^2 + ex + f. Which of the following equals a+b+c+d+e+f?a + b + c + d + e + f?

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Solution

The value a+b+ca + b + c is the first parabola at x=1,x = 1, and d+e+fd + e + f is the reflected parabola at x=1.x = 1. Reflecting the curve about y=ky = k replaces each height yy by 2ky.2k - y. So at x=1x = 1 the two heights sum to (a+b+c)+(d+e+f)=2k. (a + b + c) + (d + e + f) = 2k. Thus, the correct answer is E.

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Concepts: parabola · transformation

Problem text and solution from the LIVE past-contest archive. See also the AoPS wiki page for community solutions.