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2004 AMC 12A Problem 5

Problem 5 of 25EasierGeometry

The graph of a line y=mx+by = mx + b is shown. Which of the following is true?

Answer choices

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Solution

The yy-intercept of the line is between 00 and 1,1, so 0<b<1.0 \lt b \lt 1. The slope is negative and shallow, between 1-1 and 0,0, so 1<m<0.-1 \lt m \lt 0. The product mbmb is therefore negative with absolute value less than 1,1, giving 1<mb<0.-1 \lt mb \lt 0. Thus, the correct answer is B.

More practice

Concepts: slope · coordinate geometry

Problem text and solution from the LIVE past-contest archive. See also the AoPS wiki page for community solutions.