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2011 AMC 12B Problem 8

Problem 8 of 25EasierAlgebraGeometry

Keiko walks once around a track at exactly the same constant speed every day. The sides of the track are straight, and the ends are semicircles. The track has width 66 meters, and it takes her 3636 seconds longer to walk around the outside edge of the track than around the inside edge. What is Keiko’s speed in meters per second?

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Solution

The straight sides are the same length for both paths, so the difference in length comes only from the two semicircular ends. If the inner radius is r,r, those ends combine into a full circle, and the extra length is 2π(r+6)2πr=12π. 2\pi(r+6)-2\pi r=12\pi. If her speed is xx meters per second, then the extra time gives 36x=12π,36x=12\pi, so x=π3.x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}. Thus, the correct answer is A.

More practice

Concepts: circumference · distance rate and time

Problem text and solution from the LIVE past-contest archive. See also the AoPS wiki page for community solutions.