2017 AMC 12A Problem 14
Problem 14 of 25IntermediateCounting & Probability
Alice refuses to sit next to either Bob or Carla. Derek refuses to sit next to Eric. How many ways are there for the five of them to sit in a row of chairs under these conditions?
Answer choices
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Solution
Let be the seatings where Alice-Bob, Alice-Carla, and Derek-Eric are adjacent, respectively. The answer is
Treating a forbidden pair as a block gives For intersections, (Alice between Bob and Carla), and
By inclusion-exclusion, so the answer is
Thus, the correct answer is C.