2020 AMC 12B problems
All 25 problems from the 2020 AMC 12B, with answer choices, worked solutions and hints. Problems are roughly ordered by difficulty: 1–10 are the most approachable, 19–25 the hardest.
Problems
- 1Problem 1What is the value in simplest form of the following expression? √(1) + √(1+3) + √(1+3+5) + √(1+3+5+7)Algebra
- 2Problem 2What is the value of the following expression? 100^2 - 7^2/70^2 - 11^2 · (70 - 11)(70 + 11)/(100 - 7)(100 + 7)Algebra
- 3Problem 3The ratio of w to x is 4: 3, the ratio of y to z is 3: 2, and the ratio of z to x is 1: 6. What is the ratio of w to y?Algebra
- 4Problem 4The acute angles of a right triangle are a° and b°, where a > b and both a and b are prime numbers. What is the least possible value of b?Geometry
- 5Problem 5Teams A and B are playing in a basketball league where each game results in a win for one team and a loss for the other team. Team A has won tfrac 23…Algebra
- 6Problem 6For all integers n ≥ 9, the value of (n + 2)! - (n + 1)!/n! is always which of the following?Algebra
- 7Problem 7Two nonhorizontal, non-vertical lines in the xy-coordinate plane intersect to form a 45° angle. One line has slope equal to 6 times the slope of the…Algebra
- 8Problem 8How many ordered pairs of integers (x, y) satisfy the equation x^2020 + y^2 = 2y?Algebra
- 9Problem 9A three-quarter sector of a circle of radius 4 inches together with its interior can be rolled up to form the lateral surface of a right circular…Geometry
- 10Problem 10In unit square ABCD, the inscribed circle ω intersects CD at M, and AM intersects ω at a point P different from M. What is AP?Geometry
- 11Problem 11As shown in the figure below, six semicircles lie in the interior of a regular hexagon with side length 2 so that the diameters of the semicircles…Geometry
- 12Problem 12Let AB be a diameter in a circle of radius 5sqrt 2. Let CD be a chord in the circle that intersects AB at a point E such that BE = 2sqrt 5 and ∠ AEC…Geometry
- 13Problem 13Which of the following is the value of √(log _2 6 + log _3 6)?Algebra
- 14Problem 14Bela and Jenn play the following game on the closed interval [0, n] of the real number line, where n is a fixed integer greater than 4. They take…Counting & Probability
- 15Problem 15There are 10 people standing equally spaced around a circle. Each person knows exactly 3 of the other 9 people: the 2 people standing next to her or…Counting & Probability
- 16Problem 16An urn contains one red ball and one blue ball. A box of extra red and blue balls lies nearby. George performs the following operation four times: he…Counting & Probability
- 17Problem 17How many polynomials of the form x^5 + ax^4 + bx^3 + cx^2 + dx + 2020, where a, b, c, and d are real numbers, have the property that whenever r is a…Algebra
- 18Problem 18In square ABCD, points E and H lie on AB and DA, respectively, so that AE = AH. Points F and G lie on BC and CD, respectively, and points I and J lie…Geometry
- 19Problem 19Square ABCD in the coordinate plane has vertices at the points A(1, 1), B(-1, 1), C(-1, -1), and D(1, -1). Consider the following four…Geometry
- 20Problem 20Two different cubes of the same size are to be painted, with the color of each face being chosen independently and at random to be either black or…Counting & Probability
- 21Problem 21How many positive integers n satisfy n + 1000/70 = ⌊ √(n) ⌋? (Recall that ⌊ x ⌋ is the greatest integer not exceeding x.)Algebra
- 22Problem 22What is the maximum value of (2^t - 3t) t/4^t for real values of t?Algebra
- 23Problem 23How many integers n ≥ 2 are there such that whenever z_1, z_2, …, z_n are complex numbers such that |z_1| = |z_2| = … = |z_n| = 1 and z_1 + z_2 + … +…Algebra
- 24Problem 24Let D(n) denote the number of ways of writing the positive integer n as a product n = f_1 · f_2 … f_k, where k ≥ 1, the f_i are integers strictly…Number Theory
- 25Problem 25For each real number a with 0 ≤ a ≤ 1, let numbers x and y be chosen independently at random from the intervals [0, a] and [0, 1], respectively, and…Algebra
Practise the same ideas across every year on the topic pages, or browse the full AMC 12 archive.