2020 AMC 12B Problem 21

The right side is an integer, so let $k = \lfloor \sqrt{n} \rfloor.$ Then $n = 70k - 1000,$ and $k = \lfloor \sqrt{n} \rfloor$ requires $k^2 \le n \lt (k + 1)^2.$ The lower bound $k^2 \le 70k - 1000$ gives $k^2 - 70k + 1000 \le 0,$ i.e. $20 \le k \le 50.$ The upper bound $70k - 1000 \lt (k + 1)^2$ gives $k^2 - 68k + 1001 \gt 0,$ i.e. $k \le 21$ or $k \ge 47.$ Intersecting, $k \in \{20, 21, 47, 48, 49, 50\},$ giving $6$ values of $n.$ Thus, the correct answer is C.