2021 Fall AMC 12B Problem 15
Problem 15 of 25IntermediateGeometry
Three identical square sheets of paper each with side length are stacked on top of each other. The middle sheet is rotated clockwise about its center and the top sheet is rotated clockwise about its center, resulting in the -sided polygon shown in the figure below. The area of this polygon can be expressed in the form where and are positive integers, and is not divisible by the square of any prime. What is

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Solution
Because the three squares are rotated by and the figure has -fold symmetry. Its vertices alternate every : outer vertices are the square corners at distance from the center, and inner vertices are edge crossings at distance
Connecting the center to all vertices splits the polygon into triangles, each with sides and and included angle The total area is
This simplifies to so
Thus, the correct answer is E.