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2021 Fall AMC 10A Problem 2

Problem 2 of 25EasierGeometry

Menkara has a 4×64 \times 6 index card. If she shortens the length of one side of this card by 11 inch, the card would have area 1818 square inches. What would the area of the card be in square inches if instead she shortens the length of the other side by 11 inch?

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Solution

If she shortens the 44-inch side by 1,1, she has a 3×63\times 6 card, whose area is 1818 square inches. Therefore the given shortening was on the 44-inch side. Shortening the other side instead gives a 4×54\times 5 card, with area 2020 square inches. Thus, E is the correct answer.

More practice

Concepts: rectangle · area · work backwards

Problem text and solution from the LIVE past-contest archive. See also the AoPS wiki page for community solutions.