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2007 AMC 12B Problem 2

Problem 2 of 25EasierAlgebra

A college student drove his compact car 120120 miles home for the weekend and averaged 3030 miles per gallon. On the return trip the student drove his parents’ SUV and averaged only 2020 miles per gallon. What was the average gas mileage, in miles per gallon, for the round trip?

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Solution

The trip home uses 12030=4\frac{120}{30}=4 gallons, and the return trip uses 12020=6\frac{120}{20}=6 gallons. The round trip covers 240240 miles on 1010 gallons, so the average is 24010=24. \dfrac{240}{10}=24. Thus, the correct answer is B.

More practice

Concepts: distance rate and time · harmonic mean

Problem text and solution from the LIVE past-contest archive. See also the AoPS wiki page for community solutions.